Academic writing is a part of every student’s life. No matter what, students do to avoid it. At some point, they have to deal with it. Academic writing is writing with reasoning and rationality to prove a statement or draw a conclusion from the findings of the task.
Academic writing has to be done structurally. It is not a random task which can be done mindlessly. The writing has to represent an idea or process. Keen attention and proper planning are the prerequisites of academic writing.
The points are to be meant justified with logical reasoning and systematically. Each type of academic writing has a distinct feature and purpose. In this blog, we will talk about different types of academic writing and their purposes.
Types Of Academic Writing
Essay Writing
Purpose
Report Writing
Academic reports are different from academic essays. In report writing, you have to describe how you will conduct research and arrive at a conclusion. You will follow a brief pattern and justify your research step by step. PhD assignments are often based on this type of report writing. A general pattern would be an introduction, literature review, methods, results, discussion, and conclusion.
Purpose
Reflective Writing
Purpose
Presentations
As the name suggests, this form of writing presents ideas with concise text and visual aids. You have to provide an oral explanation of the topic to the people. While you are giving the presentation, the brain’s auditory, visionary, and intuitive functioning are activated.
Purpose
Presentations are meant to demonstrate the concepts most simply. The purpose is to develop a deeper understanding of the topic. Informing the population about a cause or providing justifications for your report writing can be done through the presentation.
Research Paper
You are required to write a research paper as a degree requirement. It will be detailed information about the research you have conducted and how you contributed to the academic literacy of the subject.
It is the most extensive form of academic writing. Using authentic sources, you will use the most suitable method for getting the answer to your research questions and justify each decision you’ve made.
Purpose
Patterns Of Academic Writing
There are several main types of academic writing. Each type has its own purpose and features. Here we will discuss each of them to orient you with different patterns of academic writing.
Expository writing
Argumentative writing
Argumentative writing persuades the reader to agree with your point of view. It should be clear, concise, and well-reasoned. It is important to support your claims with evidence and logic when making an argument. Be sure to consider counterarguments as well, and anticipate questions your reader might have. If you have a strong grip on criticism, argumentative writing will be a painless job for you.
Narrative writing
Narrative writing tells a story. It can be personal or fictional but must be engaging and well-written. A good narrative will have strong characters, a compelling plot, a vivid description, and a resolution. Unlike other types of academic writing, narrative allows you more freedom in voice and style. However, it must still adhere to basic grammar rules and be well-organised. You might have to write in a narrative pattern while doing reflection.
Descriptive writing
Analytical writing
This way, you can observe a stream-line of the focused key findings. Unlike descriptive writing, analytical writing will help you to stimulate further analysis based on logical reasoning. This type of academic writing aims to contrast or analyse the relationship between two or more variables. You can also use this pattern for the evaluation of theories or methods.
Persuasive writing
Academic Writing Features
Research-savvy
Tone of Writing
While it can be tempting to use the first-person point of view when discussing your own research or experiences, it’s important to remember that academic writing is meant to be objective. Using a third-person point of view will help ensure that your paper sounds professional and authoritative.
Formatting
Regardless of your format, certain elements should always be included in an academic paper, such as a title page, abstract (if required), introduction, body paragraphs, conclusion, and works cited page (if using MLA format). By following these basic guidelines, you’ll be well on your way to mastering academic writing!
WRAP UP
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